{"id":920,"date":"2017-03-16T13:35:50","date_gmt":"2017-03-16T13:35:50","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.centre-international-carthage-medical.com\/blog\/?p=920"},"modified":"2022-03-15T07:24:54","modified_gmt":"2022-03-15T07:24:54","slug":"consequences-dune-deviation-septum-nasal","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.centre-international-carthage-medical.com\/blog\/consequences-dune-deviation-septum-nasal\/","title":{"rendered":"Quelles sont les cons\u00e9quences d\u2019une d\u00e9viation du septum nasal ?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Une cloison nasale d\u00e9vi\u00e9e est un d\u00e9placement anormal de la localisation de la cloison. Il s’agit d’une affection commune qui provoque une obstruction des voies nasales, une difficult\u00e9 \u00e0 respirer et des saignements r\u00e9currents du nez.<\/p>\n

Diagnostique<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\"septum<\/a><\/p>\n

Bien que l\u2019irr\u00e9gularit\u00e9 du septum puisse se produire d\u00e8s la naissance, une cloison droite est susceptible de subir une d\u00e9formation ou une d\u00e9viation de la ligne m\u00e9diane avec l\u2019\u00e2ge. Souvent, il n’y a ni d’ant\u00e9c\u00e9dents de blessure pour expliquer le changement ni de sympt\u00f4mes associ\u00e9s \u00e0 une d\u00e9viation de la cloison.<\/p>\n

Un septum sensiblement d\u00e9vi\u00e9<\/strong> est inclin\u00e9 ou courb\u00e9e d’un c\u00f4t\u00e9. Par cons\u00e9quent, la voie respiratoire est significativement r\u00e9duite. L’obstruction peut \u00eatre ant\u00e9rieure (cartilagineuse) ou post\u00e9rieure (osseuse) ou les deux ensembles, cartilagineuse et osseuse. Parfois, l’extr\u00e9mit\u00e9 ant\u00e9rieure du cartilage septal est disloqu\u00e9e dans un vestibule nasal causant des degr\u00e9s mod\u00e9r\u00e9s \u00e0 s\u00e9v\u00e8res d’obstruction nasale.<\/p>\n

La position et le degr\u00e9 des d\u00e9viations et des dislocations doivent \u00eatre not\u00e9s sur un diagramme du septum. Dans ces conditions, corriger la d\u00e9viation de la cloison nasale<\/a> ou la r\u00e9section sous-muqueuse est appropri\u00e9e pour soulager l’obstruction nasale. Une telle chirurgie plastique n’est pas ordinairement destin\u00e9e \u00e0 corriger les maux de t\u00eate ou \u00e0 r\u00e9duire la d\u00e9charge muqueuse nasale.<\/p>\n

Implications <\/strong><\/h2>\n

D’autres sympt\u00f4mes r\u00e9sultant de malformations septales ne sont pas bien d\u00e9finis. Certains patients souffrant des maux ont un \u00e9pi septal qui frappe le cornet inf\u00e9rieur.<\/p>\n

Les sympt\u00f4mes de la sinusite peuvent \u00eatre influenc\u00e9s par un septum d\u00e9vi\u00e9 qui obstrue une ouverture sinusale et parfois des saignements du nez. Cela se produit suite au s\u00e9chage de la muqueuse qui recouvre le septum d\u00e9vi\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Solutions<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Dans ce contexte, le premier r\u00e9flexe est de penser \u00e0 la rhinoplastie reconstructrice autant que chirurgie du nez d\u00e9sign\u00e9e \u00e0 corriger une d\u00e9formation nasale externe tout en am\u00e9liorant la fonction physiologique du nez.<\/p>\n

De multiples techniques chirurgicales peuvent \u00eatre utilis\u00e9es pour redresser un septum d\u00e9plac\u00e9 ou d\u00e9vi\u00e9. La principale indication du traitement chirurgical est l’obstruction nasale des voies respiratoires. La chirurgie correctrice est \u00e9galement effectu\u00e9e pour traiter les \u00e9pistaxis r\u00e9currentes associ\u00e9s \u00e0 l’\u00e9cart septal ou sinusite dans lequel la d\u00e9viation a un r\u00f4le contributif. En outre, la septoplastie peut \u00eatre r\u00e9alis\u00e9e en r\u00e9ponse \u00e0 une l\u00e9sion (traumatisme nasal) ou en conjonction avec la r\u00e9paration de la fente palatine pour une meilleure apparence.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Une cloison nasale d\u00e9vi\u00e9e est un d\u00e9placement anormal de la localisation de la cloison. Il s’agit d’une affection commune qui provoque une obstruction des voies nasales, une difficult\u00e9 \u00e0 respirer et des saignements r\u00e9currents du nez. Diagnostique Bien que l\u2019irr\u00e9gularit\u00e9 du septum puisse se produire d\u00e8s la naissance, une cloison droite est susceptible de subir…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":922,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1,3],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nSeptum d\u00e9vi\u00e9 : Diagnostique, implications et solution<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Corriger un septum d\u00e9vi\u00e9 par intervention de septoplastie. 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